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  • INTERVIEW: How Scotland Fought for Freedom with Professor Michael Brown
    2025/05/13

    Hey guys, welcome back to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast, where you learn about the causes of wars and things like, why did it happen? Was it inevitable? Who was involved?

    Sometimes I go back hundreds of years just so we can understand what happened in our narrative episodes covering the long course of a war and the background of the war. And if you want to talk more about war, we also have authors, historians, war generals, royalty, actors, filmmakers, a whole bunch of people come on as guests and we talk about everything about before, during, and after war. So let's go!

    The Why Wars Happened History Podcast covers The American Revolution, World War I, World War II, Medieval Wars in England, The Habsburg Empire, The War in Iraq, Scottish wars, The War of the Roses, The Cuban Missile Crisis, The Cold War, The Thirty Years War, The Hundred Years War, The American Civil War, and many others.

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    INTERVIEW: How Scotland Fought for Freedom with Professor Michael Brown

    We're heading back to medieval Scotland in this episode of Why Wars Happened. Our guest, historian Michael Brown from the University of St. Andrews and author of The Wars of Scotland, 1214–1371, takes us deep into the real story behind the Scottish Wars of Independence. From the rise of William Wallace and Robert the Bruce to shifting alliances, brutal battles, and the roots of the Stewart dynasty, this isn’t just about war—it’s about identity, language, and survival. We also talk about Scotland’s climate, trade, and regional differences that shaped its long struggle for autonomy. If you think you know this chapter of history, think again.

    00:00 Introduction to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast

    00:48 Meet Michael Brown: Expert on Scottish History

    01:20 The 13th Century in Scotland: Alba vs. Scotland

    02:02 Language Transition in Medieval Scotland

    03:35 Population and Clans in Medieval Scotland

    07:22 The Role of Lords and Nobles in Scotland

    11:34 The Anglo-Scottish Relationship and Wars of Independence

    14:10 Challenges of Historical Research

    16:51 Debates and Controversies in Scottish History

    19:21 Internal Changes in Scotland: 13th to 14th Century

    23:06 Adapting to Change: Agriculture and Colonization

    23:18 Impact of the Plague on Population and Colonization

    25:08 Warfare and Population Movements

    26:38 Robert Bruce's Tactics and Legacy

    28:03 Hypothetical Scenarios in Scottish History

    32:37 The Rise of the Stewarts

    34:59 Misconceptions About Medieval Scotland

    38:17 Conclusion and Upcoming Works

    #historypodcast

    #Whywarshappened

    #whywarshappen

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    40 分
  • INTERVIEW: President Bush Biographer on the Iraq War - Robert Draper
    2025/05/06

    Hey guys, welcome back to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast, where you learn about the causes of wars and things like, why did it happen? Was it inevitable? Who was involved?

    Sometimes I go back hundreds of years just so we can understand what happened in our narrative episodes covering the long course of a war and the background of the war. And if you want to talk more about war, we also have authors, historians, war generals, royalty, actors, filmmakers, a whole bunch of people come on as guests and we talk about everything about before, during, and after war. So let's go!

    The Why Wars Happened History Podcast covers The American Revolution, World War I, World War II, Medieval Wars in England, The Habsburg Empire, The War in Iraq, Scottish wars, The War of the Roses, The Cuban Missile Crisis, The Cold War, The Thirty Years War, The Hundred Years War, The American Civil War, and many others.

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    INTERVIEW: President Bush Biographer on the Iraq War - Robert Draper

    Welcome back to the Why Wars Happened History podcast! In this episode, we dive into the causes and events of the Iraq War with our special guest, acclaimed New York Times journalist and author Robert Draper.

    Draper, who had direct access to members of the Bush administration, including President George W. Bush himself, shares insights from his book 'To Start a War: How the Bush Administration Took America into Iraq.' We discuss the historical backdrop of Saddam Hussein's regime, the impact of 9/11, the controversial weapons of mass destruction, and the complex post-war consequences.

    Tune in as Draper provides a comprehensive look into the intricate layers of war planning, intelligence failures, and the lasting repercussions of the Iraq War. This is an episode packed with detailed analysis and behind-the-scenes perspectives you won't want to miss.

    00:00 Introduction to the Why Wars Happen History Podcast

    00:49 Interview with Robert Draper: Access to Sources

    02:32 The Gulf War and Its Impact on the 2003 Iraq War

    06:17 Weapons of Mass Destruction: The Iraq Survey Group

    15:40 Saddam Hussein and Al-Qaeda: Unraveling the Myths

    21:38 Post-War Planning: Departmental Conflicts

    27:12 The Legacy of the Iraq War and Bush's Reflection

    28:57 Conclusion and Upcoming Projects

    #IraqWar

    #WarinIraq

    #CoalitionoftheWilling

    #OperationIraqiFreedom

    #MilitaryHistory

    #WarHistory

    #USArmy

    #ColonelKevinBenson

    #WhyWarsHappened

    #whywarshappen

    #DefenseStrategy

    #WarPlanning

    #WarfarePodcast

    #HistoryPodcast

    #ModernWarfare

    #InsiderMilitary

    #MilitaryLeadership

    #911History

    #CatastrophicSuccess

    #MilitaryDecisionMakers

    #AmericanHistory

    #GlobalConflict

    #MilitaryOperations

    #Bushwar

    #post911warfare

    #WeaponsofMassDestruction

    #WMDs

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    30 分
  • INTERVIEW: Mastermind of Operation Iraqi Freedom Col. Kevin Benson joins us in a candid talk
    2025/04/29

    Hey guys, welcome back to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast, where you learn about the causes of wars and things like, why did it happen? Was it inevitable? Who was involved?

    Sometimes I go back hundreds of years just so we can understand what happened in our narrative episodes covering the long course of a war and the background of the war. And if you want to talk more about war, we also have authors, historians, war generals, royalty, actors, filmmakers, a whole bunch of people come on as guests and we talk about everything about before, during, and after war. So let's go!

    The Why Wars Happened History Podcast covers The American Revolution, World War I, World War II, Medieval Wars in England, The Habsburg Empire, The War in Iraq, Scottish wars, The War of the Roses, The Cuban Missile Crisis, The Cold War, The Thirty Years War, The Hundred Years War, The American Civil War, and many others.

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    INTERVIEW: Mastermind of Operation Iraqi Freedom Col. Kevin Benson joins us in a candid talk

    Welcome back to the Why Wars Happened History podcast! In this special episode, we are joined by a very distinguished guest, Colonel Kevin Benson, a retired and highly decorated US Army veteran who played a pivotal role in making decisions during the Iraq War.

    Join us as we delve into the causes and outcomes of Operation Iraqi Freedom, the extensive planning involved, and the concept of 'catastrophic success.' Discover the strategic decisions and meticulous preparations from someone who was at the helm of one of the most significant military campaigns of our time. Don't miss this rare opportunity to gain an insider's perspective on warfare and history!

    00:00 Introduction to the Why Wars Happen History Podcast

    00:45 Meet Colonel Kevin Benson

    01:30 Operation Iraqi Freedom Overview

    04:52 Challenges and Planning of the Iraq War

    08:11 Historical Context and Naming of Operations

    09:31 Colonel Benson's Military Experience

    17:52 Impact of 9/11 on Military Operations

    20:28 Logistics and Planning Complexities

    27:19 Introduction to Snowflakes

    30:35 Challenges in Planning and Execution

    31:50 War Gaming and Tactical Adjustments

    41:13 Exit Strategy and Post-War Planning

    44:07 Catastrophic Success and Logistical Challenges

    49:52 Final Thoughts and Future Plans

    #IraqWar

    #WarinIraq

    #CoalitionoftheWilling

    #OperationIraqiFreedom

    #MilitaryHistory

    #WarHistory

    #USArmy

    #ColonelKevinBenson

    #WhyWarsHappened

    #whywarshappen

    #DefenseStrategy

    #WarPlanning

    #WarfarePodcast

    #HistoryPodcast

    #ModernWarfare

    #InsiderMilitary

    #MilitaryLeadership

    #911History

    #CatastrophicSuccess

    #MilitaryDecisionMakers

    #AmericanHistory

    #GlobalConflict

    #MilitaryOperations

    #Bushwar

    #post911warfare

    #WeaponsofMassDestruction

    #WMDs

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    52 分
  • Cuban Missile Crisis, CIA, JFK - Behind the Scenes with Jeff Shaara
    2025/04/22

    Hey guys, welcome back to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast, where you learn about the causes of wars and things like, why did it happen? Was it inevitable? Who was involved?

    Sometimes I go back hundreds of years just so we can understand what happened in our narrative episodes covering the long course of a war and the background of the war. And if you want to talk more about war, we also have authors, historians, war generals, royalty, actors, filmmakers, a whole bunch of people come on as guests and we talk about everything about before, during, and after war. So let's go!

    The Why Wars Happened History Podcast covers The American Revolution, World War I, World War II, Medieval Wars in England, The Habsburg Empire, The War in Iraq, Scottish wars, The War of the Roses, The Cuban Missile Crisis, The Cold War, The Thirty Years War, The Hundred Years War, The American Civil War, and many others.

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    Cuban Missile Crisis, CIA, JFK - Behind the Scenes with Jeff Shaara

    In this episode of Why Wars Happened, we dive into the Cuban Missile Crisis with bestselling author Jeff Shaara. His novel The Shadow of War brings the high-stakes drama of JFK, Khrushchev, and nuclear brinkmanship to life. We break down the Bay of Pigs, Cold War tensions, and the secret deals that shaped history. Plus, Shaara teases his upcoming book on Abraham Lincoln and Mary Todd.🎙️ Listen now!

    00:00 Introduction to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast

    00:46 Interview with Jeff Shera: Author of The Shadow of War

    03:32 The Bay of Pigs Invasion: A Prelude to the Cuban Missile Crisis

    06:55 The Cuban Missile Crisis: Tensions and Strategies

    09:06 The Cold War Context: Missiles and Public Perception

    12:33 Comparing Leadership: Eisenhower vs. Kennedy

    15:15 Soviet Union Dynamics: Post-Stalin Era

    17:43 The Winnable War: A Chilling Perspective

    18:08 Khrushchev's Balancing Act

    19:02 The Aftermath of the Cuban Missile Crisis

    20:25 Operation Mongoose: The CIA's Bizarre Plots

    22:49 Berlin's Role in the Cold War

    28:38 The Secret Treaty and Its Implications

    30:01 Upcoming Projects and Final Thoughts

    #HistoryPodcast #CubanMissileCrisis #JeffShaara #ColdWar #JFK #MilitaryHistory #whywarshappened #whywarshappen #WarDocumentary #HistoryBuff #history#podcast #bayofpigs #jfk #cia #castro #fidelcastro #russia #russianmissiles #Kruschev #presidentkennedy

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    34 分
  • INTERVIEW: The Drama Behind the Declaration of Independence with Tom McMillan
    2025/04/15

    Hey guys, welcome back to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast, where you learn about the causes of wars and things like, why did it happen? Was it inevitable? Who was involved?

    Sometimes I go back hundreds of years just so we can understand what happened in our narrative episodes covering the long course of a war and the background of the war. And if you want to talk more about war, we also have authors, historians, war generals, royalty, actors, filmmakers, a whole bunch of people come on as guests and we talk about everything about before, during, and after war. So let's go!

    The Why Wars Happened History Podcast covers The American Revolution, World War I, World War II, Medieval Wars in England, The Habsburg Empire, The War in Iraq, Scottish wars, The War of the Roses, The Cuban Missile Crisis, The Cold War, The Thirty Years War, The Hundred Years War, The American Civil War, and many others.

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    INTERVIEW: The Drama Behind the Declaration of Independence with Tom McMillan

    In this episode of the Why Wars Happened History podcast, we sit with guest Tom McMillan, a historian and retired sports media veteran, to discuss the intricate details of the American Revolution and the pivotal moments and debates leading up to the Declaration of Independence in 1776. McMillan, the author of 'The Year That Made America: From Rebellion to Independence, 1775-1776,' provides fresh insights into the complexities and personalities that shaped America's fight for freedom.

    We cover the stories of founding fathers like John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, and John Dickinson to gain a richer understanding of the era's political and social dynamics. Tune in for a riveting discussion on history, politics, and the enduring legacy of the American Revolution.

    00:00 Introduction to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast

    00:48 Meet Today's Guest: Tom McMillan

    01:48 The American Revolution: A Deep Dive

    02:59 The Declaration of Independence: Complexities and Controversies

    06:31 The Role of Key Figures: Adams, Jefferson, and Dickinson

    15:21 The Votes Leading to Independence

    23:01 Researching History: Sources and Challenges

    26:54 Historical Anecdotes and Connections

    27:06 Richard Henry Lee's Forgotten Legacy

    29:54 The Role of Jefferson and Adams

    39:08 Editing the Declaration of Independence

    43:31 Upcoming Book Projects and Reflections

    #History

    #AmericanRevolution

    #DeclarationOfIndependence

    #FoundingFathers

    #HistoryPodcast

    #USHistory

    #Americanhistory

    #ColonialAmerica

    #1776

    #RevolutionaryWar

    #ThomasJefferson

    #JohnAdams

    #HistoryLovers

    #Whywarshappened

    #whywarshappen

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    49 分
  • BTS on Apple’s “Masters of the Air” with John Orloff
    2025/04/08

    Hey guys, welcome back to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast, where you learn about the causes of wars and things like, why did it happen? Was it inevitable? Who was involved?

    Sometimes I go back hundreds of years just so we can understand what happened in our narrative episodes covering the long course of a war and the background of the war. And if you want to talk more about war, we also have authors, historians, war generals, royalty, actors, filmmakers, a whole bunch of people come on as guests and we talk about everything about before, during, and after war. So let's go!

    The Why Wars Happened History Podcast covers The American Revolution, World War I, World War II, Medieval Wars in England, The Habsburg Empire, The War in Iraq, Scottish wars, The War of the Roses, The Cuban Missile Crisis, The Cold War, The Thirty Years War, The Hundred Years War, The American Civil War, and many others.

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    BTS on Apple’s “Masters of the Air” with John Orloff

    Step into the world of high-stakes aerial combat with Why Wars Happened as we sit down with award-winning screenwriter and producer John Orloff. Best known for Band of Brothers, Orloff takes us behind the scenes of his latest project, Masters of the Air, an Apple TV+ mini-series that brings the harrowing air war against Nazi Germany to life.

    From the intense research behind the 100th Bomb Group to the challenges of balancing historical accuracy with gripping storytelling, Orloff shares the highs and lows of dramatizing real events. Hear untold war stories, the emotional toll on WWII airmen, and the creative decisions that shaped this ambitious series. If you love history, filmmaking, or the stories of those who fought in the skies, this episode is for you.

    📌 Episode Highlights:

    00:00 Introduction to John Orloff and His Work

    00:34 The Art of Scene Cuts and Structure

    01:41 Developing Masters of the Air

    02:48 Historical Accuracy and Research

    05:12 Challenges of Portraying Real Events

    07:23 Realism in Masters of the Air

    09:13 The Harsh Realities of Air Combat

    19:16 Psychological Toll on Airmen

    26:58 The Morality of WWII Pilots

    27:32 Training Differences Between American and German Pilots

    28:40 The Scale of American Manufacturing in WWII

    31:03 The Evolution of Bombing Strategies

    34:20 The Journey of Masters of the Air

    37:09 Future Projects and Challenges

    38:49 Battlestar Galactica and Other Ventures

    41:56 Concluding Thoughts and Future Hopes

    #whywarshappened #whywarshappen #Thepacific #Bandofbrothers #wwII #worldwarii #ww2 #worldwar2 #HistoryPodcast #MilitaryHistory #WWII #WorldWar2 #8thAirForce #100thBombGroup #MastersOfTheAir #BomberWar #AerialCombat #WWIIHistory #WWIIPodcast #WarDocumentary #HistoryBuff #WWIIAviation #USAirForce #WWIIHeroes #AppleTV #BandOfBrothers #WWIIStories #HistoricalAccuracy #B17Bomber #WarFilms #WWIIEurope #WWIIVeterans #WWIIResearch #spielberg #tomhanks #appletvshows #europeanhistory #BattlestarGalactica #BSG #johnorloff

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    46 分
  • Nazi POWs in America: The Forgotten Camps with William Geroux
    2025/03/19

    Hey guys, welcome back to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast, where you learn about the causes of wars and things like, why did it happen? Was it inevitable? Who was involved?

    Sometimes I go back hundreds of years just so we can understand what happened in our narrative episodes covering the long course of a war and the background of the war. And if you want to talk more about war, we also have authors, historians, war generals, royalty, actors, filmmakers, a whole bunch of people come on as guests and we talk about everything about before, during, and after war. So let's go!

    The Why Wars Happened History Podcast covers The American Revolution, World War I, World War II, Medieval Wars in England, The Habsburg Empire, The War in Iraq, Scottish wars, The War of the Roses, The Cuban Missile Crisis, The Cold War, The Thirty Years War, The Hundred Years War, The American Civil War, and many others.

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    INTERVIEW: Nazi POWs in America: The Forgotten Camps with William Geroux

    This episode of Why Wars Happened uncovers a forgotten chapter of World War II: the Nazi POWs held in the United States. Host dives into the shocking reality of over 370,000 German soldiers—equivalent to four entire armies—detained in camps across America. Historian and author William Geroux joins the discussion to explore his book, The Fifteen: Murder Retribution and the Forgotten Story of Nazi POWs in America, revealing how these prisoners lived under Geneva Convention rules, the unexpected ways they impacted local communities, and the Nazi influence that remained inside the camps. From laboring on farms to daring escapes and violent conflicts, this episode brings to light a hidden part of history.

    If you’re fascinated by World War II, military history, or untold war stories, don’t miss this episode. Subscribe for more deep dives into the past!

    Timestamps:

    00:00 Introduction to Why Wars Happened

    00:46 Introducing Today's Guest: William Geroux

    01:07 Nazi POWs in America: An Overview

    01:57 Life in American POW Camps

    02:27 Geneva Convention and POW Treatment

    03:35 Concerns and Criticisms of POW Treatment

    11:19 Escaping POWs and Jim Crow Laws

    15:22 German POWs in the US: A Valuable Labor Force

    17:23 Farmers' Mixed Feelings About Nazi POWs

    18:50 American Soldiers' Reactions to POW Treatment

    19:46 Introducing Leon Jaworski: The Army Prosecutor

    21:34 Researching the Hidden History of Nazi POW Camps

    27:02 Nazi Ideology and Violence in POW Camps

    29:19 Future Writing Projects and Closing Remarks

    #Nazis #Nazi #POWcamps #POWs #POW #Prisonersofwar #ruralamerica #americanhistory #whywarshappened #whywarshappen #wwII #worldwarii #ww2 #worldwar2 #HistoryPodcast #MilitaryHistory #WorldWar2 #MilitaryHistory #WWIIHistory #WWIIPodcast #WarDocumentary #HistoryBuff #WWIIStories #WWIIResearch #UShistory

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    30 分
  • Unraveling the End of the Civil War with Michael Vorenberg
    2025/03/18

    Hey guys, welcome back to the Why Wars Happened History Podcast, where you learn about the causes of wars and things like, why did it happen? Was it inevitable? Who was involved?

    Sometimes I go back hundreds of years just so we can understand what happened in our narrative episodes covering the long course of a war and the background of the war. And if you want to talk more about war, we also have authors, historians, war generals, royalty, actors, filmmakers, a whole bunch of people come on as guests and we talk about everything about before, during, and after war. So let's go!

    The Why Wars Happened History Podcast covers The American Revolution, World War I, World War II, Medieval Wars in England, The Habsburg Empire, The War in Iraq, Scottish wars, The War of the Roses, The Cuban Missile Crisis, The Cold War, The Thirty Years War, The Hundred Years War, The American Civil War, and many others.

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    INTERVIEW: Unraveling the End of the Civil War with Michael Vorenberg

    In this episode of Why Wars Happened, host Emily Ross sits down with historian and award-winning author Michael Vorenberg to explore the complexities of ending the Civil War. They dive into his book, Lincoln's Peace: The Struggle to End the American War, discussing key events like the Hampton Roads Conference, the Confederacy’s push for international recognition, and the surrender agreements at Appomattox and in North Carolina. Vorenberg also unpacks the global impact of the war, the role of honor in post-war negotiations, and his upcoming book on military prisons. A must-listen for anyone fascinated by the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln, and military history.

    Episode Breakdown:

    00:00 – Welcome to Why Wars Happened

    00:46 – Meet Michael Vorenberg

    01:02 – Lincoln’s Peace and the Fight to End the War

    01:32 – The Challenges of Declaring Peace

    02:39 – The Hampton Roads Conference

    07:35 – The Confederacy’s Diplomatic Efforts Abroad

    11:04 – Confederate Ties to the Mexican Civil War

    17:00 – Economics and the War’s End

    18:14 – Post-War Reflections & Debates

    18:41 – Defining the End of the Civil War

    20:14 – The Appomattox Surrender and Its Impact

    22:04 – Sherman’s Controversial Surrender Terms

    25:20 – Comparing Military Strategies Across History

    29:06 – How Lincoln’s Assassination Changed Everything

    31:46 – Michael Vorenberg’s Upcoming Book on Military Prisons

    35:08 – Closing Thoughts

    #CivilWar #WhyWarsHappened #AmericanHistory #USHistoricalEvents #AbrahamLincoln #MilitaryHistory #ushistory #americancivilwar #podcast #history #historypodcast #historyinterview #civilwarbook #whywarshappen

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    36 分